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SEXUAL ASSAULTS
INDIRECT
ASSAULTS
Sexual
assault is any uninvited or unwelcome touching or talking about
private parts of your body. Obscene phone calls, lewd gestures and
remarks, and indecent exposure are indirect assaults.
They're
usually done for the "thrill" the offender gets from your
reaction, whether it is only surprise or hysteria. Sometimes it is
impossible for you to do anything to prevent coming in contact
with someone who gets his kicks this way, but what you can do is
keep your cool. No reaction. No visible upset. This is the best
way to prevent this type of incident from escalating into
something more undesirable.
If it's an
obscene phone call, hang up immediately. If it's a lewd gesture or
remark, just keep walking. You can wave to an imaginary friend up
ahead if someone is persistent. If it's an indecent exposure,
pretend you didn't see anything or-if you're in a location where
the offender could easily be caught-scream for HELP. You
may have to make a split-second decision whether to even show a
reaction, but being prepared to make this kid of decision will
help you feel less vulnerable about all sexual assaults.
Sexual Offenders
usually commit their crimes over and over again unless they're
stopped, so report any kind of sexual assault and don't feel
guilty or ashamed. IT IS NOT YOUR FAULT.
DIRECT
ASSAULTS
Rape
All sexual assaults are alarming and repulsive, but rape and
incest are the most frightening and have the severest consequences
for the victim.
Many ideas
that people have about why a rape happens are myths, such as that
the woman was dressed too seductively or that women enjoy being
raped. They assume that rape is a sexual crime motivated by
desire. It isn't. Rape is a violent crime, an act of hostility and
force, and an attempt to humiliate. Rape is a criminal offense.
Most states define it legally as sexual intercourse achieved or
attempted without the victim's consent and with the use of threat
or force. Many states now define all forms of sexual conduct
carried out against a person's will as a crime; a sexual
assault-whether the individual is a male or a female.
Rape can happen
to anyone, but National Crime Survey data indicate that women
between 16 and 24 are particularly vulnerable. Many reported rapes
happen between people who have known each other, seen each other,
or met before. Rapes involving teens often are "acquaintance" rape
and can happen on dates, in your home, and at parties. About 1/3
of all reported rapes are committed in the victim's home. In a
stranger-rape situation, police believe that rapists tend to prey
on women easily intimidated, or who seem to be daydreaming so much
that they can be taken by surprise.
outside:
Most rapes
occur outside, on the street, in a park, playground or schoolyard.
Be alert to your surroundings and the people around you when
you're outside.
*Stay in well-lighted areas as much
as possible.
* Walk confidently, directly, at a
steady pace, on the side of the street facing traffic.
* Walk close to the curb. Avoid
doorways, bushes, and alleys.
* Wear clothes and shoes that give
you freedom of movement.
* Don't walk alone at night and
always avoid areas where there are few people.
* Be careful when people stop you
for directions. Always reply from a distance, and never get too
close to the car.
* If you're in trouble, attract help
any way you can. Scream, yell for help, yell "Fire!," or break
window in house where you think someone is home.
inside:
* Don't allow any stranger into your
home when you're alone. You can offer to make an emergency phone
call yourself while they await outside.
* If strangers telephone or come to
your door, don't admit them if you're alone.
* If you live in an apartment, of
the residence halls, avoid being in the laundry room or garage by
yourself, especially at night.
* If you come home alone and find a
door or window open or signs of forced entry, DON'T GO IN!!
Call Campus Safety.
* Make sure all windows and doors in
your room can be locked securely.
INCEST
Incest-when
a relative forces sex on you is one of the scariest and most
upsetting forms of sexual abuse. Incest can be anything from
touching you to unwanted sexy kisses to oral sex to intercourse.
Victims are mostly young girls, but it can happen to boys as well.
Often incest is more like persuasion than a violent attack and
becomes a closely held family secret, continuing for years. Incest
victims may be economically dependent on their abusers. They
delude themselves into thinking that it won't happen again, or
worry about sending their father, stepfather, uncle, or brother to
jail if they tell anyone.
The most
important and almost the only way to prevent incest is to tell
someone you trust and who will believe you about the problem. This
can be very, very difficult and relatives can make you feel that
you are lying or caused the incest. You need to keep reminding
yourself that incest in not love and that you have a right make
decisions concerning your body, particularly the right not to be
touched sexually by anyone you don't wan to be.
Persons who
commit incest and their victims can only be helped when the
problem is out in the open. Although incest is a criminal offense,
the person reported usually is not sent to jail, but ordered by
the judge to get psychiatric help. Many law enforcement agencies
work with social service and mental health agencies to stop the
abuse, protect the victim, and provide counseling to all family
members.
Running
away is not the answer. The abuser will find another victim,
perhaps a younger sibling, and the runaway often becomes another
type of victim when exposed to street crime, prostitution and
drugs. Neither is getting married to escape the incestuous
situation a solution. Women who were sexually assaulted when young
often end up with husbands who abuse them.
Talk to
someone if you are a victim or know someone who is. This is the
first and crucial step in helping yourself stopping the abuse.
Some places you can call for help besides Campus Safety are the
Whittier Police Department, Whittier College Counseling Center,
rape crisis centers, community mental health centers, women's
health centers, and social service agencies.
WHAT IF YOU KNOW SOMEONE WHO'S
BEEN A VICTIM?
Sexual assault is a terrible experience for the victim and for
their friends and family. If you know an assault victim, you may
notice that they seem to act differently for a while-withdrawn,
afraid, or unsure. You yourself may feel hurt, angry, or upset.
What can
you do? First show the person that you care. Given them your
support by being available to spend time with them; have dinner,
go to a movie, go shopping. Your friend or relative may be afraid
to be alone. Let them talk about the crime if they wish. Many
victims feel ashamed after an assault. They may feel that they
didn't fight hard enough. They may blame themselves for being in
the wrong place at the wrong time. You should let the victim know
that happened wasn't their fault.
WHAT SHOULD YOU DO IF YOU'RE A
VICTIM?
If you've
been assaulted, get help quickly. Call Campus Safety. They can
take you to the hospital, put you in touch with community services
and Whittier Police. They can get information about the crime from
you that will help them arrest the attacker.
If you
prefer not to call Campus Safety right away, get help from a
friend, the counseling center, your area coordinator, your doctor,
a hospital emergency room, contact a rape or other crisis services
that may be available in the community. They usually have a
hotline telephone number you can call 24 hours a day. They can
explain your choices, offer counseling, and contact the police for
you.
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