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Meet Dr. Camparo and Her family
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PROFESSIONAL & TEACHING PHILOSOPHY |
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Beyond
fulfilling teaching/scholarship needs, liberal
arts colleges are uniquely equipped to fulfill
more basic social, emotional, and intellectual
needs as well. I believe that the four years
spent at college are four of the most important
years in an individual's life; and I believe it
is not coincidental that these formative years
occur at the end of adolescence. I also believe
that during these four years it is the
obligation of the liberal arts college to coax
the late adolescent into early adulthood. Many
of these students are away from home for the
first time in their lives. They are making
important life decisions and developing the
friendships and romantic relationships that will
likely remain with them for the rest of their
lives. They are learning how to live and get
along with people representing a wider range of
beliefs, customs, experiences, and goals than
they have ever encountered. And, they are
discovering that both the stakes and the
standards are higher than they ever imagined. By
offering these students a community of
responsive and committed individuals whose
primary function is to create a setting in which
each student can develop to his/her fullest
potential, the liberal arts college is
accomplishing its principal and most fundamental
purpose.
Although much of what is learned in college is learned
outside the classroom, I believe the classroom
provides the student with a structured, but open
context for exploration and discovery. In 1998,
while dropping my oldest daughter off at college
in New York City, I realized how much has to be
discovered--and how little time there is to do
it in. At first, coming back to Whittier and my
first year of mentoring freshmen, I felt
overwhelmed. Then I realized that rather than
thinking in terms of accomplishing everything in
only four years, it was much more realistic and
useful to think in terms of providing the
students with the tools necessary to live an
entire lifetime of discovery. This basic shift
in perspective influenced how I conceptualize
the student-professor relationship and affected
my approach to teaching, advising, service, and
scholarship.
I have always believed that the quality of the
student-professor relationship determines, in
large part, the success of the student's
experience; however, I now believe the nature of
the relationship is perhaps even more important.
Beyond simply respecting the student, I believe
it is necessary for the professor to create an
atmosphere of mutual learning and teaching. In
high-school, these students were most likely
treated as subordinate; they were children when
they entered their high schools and were
probably treated as such throughout their four
years there. Additionally, "success" in high
school probably meant getting good grades, and
the rules for this success probably included
taking less challenging classes to ensure a good
grade and memorizing all the "right" answers to
all the questions the teachers felt were
important. Most likely there was not much room
for students to think independently of the
teachers. The college professor is perhaps the
first adult the student has had the opportunity
to interact with as an adult -- with no history
as a child. "True success" in college requires
mastering material rather than simply getting
good grades, and the rules for success require
independent thinking (e.g., critical analysis
and argument). Students who enter college often
are surprised by the new definition of success
and the change in rules, and they are wary of
independent thinking because it may not have led
to the kind of success they were used to in the
past. To assist students in this transition, I
explicitly discuss these issues with the
students on the first day of class, and even
include a written discussion of this issue in
the syllabus of my INTD100 course. Moreover, I
believe we must work hard to communicate to the
students that it is "safe" for them to begin to
develop their own standards and explore, in
collaboration with faculty and other students,
less traditional, and perhaps more innovative
"questions" and "answers." Creating an
atmosphere of mutual learning and teaching
imbues the student with responsibility and
disallows passivity. Such an atmosphere can be
accomplished when the student and professor feel
free to disagree with each other and express
differing points of view while still
communicating respect for each other as
individuals.
At the same time, the student and professor are not
peers, and I believe it is equally important
that the professor make available to the student
the fruits of the professor's greater
experience. I believe this is best accomplished
by the professor openly exhibiting sincere
enthusiasm for her field and demonstrating an
active passion for learning, by taking on
intellectual challenges and consistently
incorporating new perspectives into her
thinking, and finally, by being accessible and
making a determined effort to be aware of and
responsive to her students' needs and goals.
I believe it is also important to make students aware
of the fact that my goal is to provide them with
more tools than "bits" of information. For
example, when teaching my freshman writing
students the mechanics and art of argumentative
writing, I explicitly state that my goal is not
for them to be "done" learning about writing
when they leave my class in only 13 weeks, but
for them to have gained a respect for writing
and the desire and skills necessary to continue
to master the art of writing. I also tell them
that I do not expect them to be "done" learning
how to analyze and argue a position. Rather, my
goal is for them to continue to apply and hone
these critical thinking and argumentative skills
in their other classes as well as in their
discussions with their friends. Of course, the
same approach applies to the students in my
other classes. I believe that by putting their
classroom experience into the context of a
life-time experience, students will come to
their own understanding of how each individual
issue studied within the confines of a classroom
relates to, and is influenced by, the larger
four-year liberal arts experience, and they will
come to treat education more as a process than
simply an outcome.
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