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Rel 340:
Contemporary Ethical Issues Spring 2004 Syllabus
Professor
Marilyn Gottschall
118 Platner Hall
562-907-4200 X 4423
mgottschall@whittier.edu
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Sc 405
T-Th 3:00-4:20
Office hours: TBA |
Course Description:
The notion of what
constitutes contemporary ethical issues has changed
significantly in the past decade. While time honored ethical
questions are still valid, i.e., what constitutes a good society
or a good person, the context within which we pose those
questions has been altered by transnational political, economic,
and technological forces. Our ethical choices and behaviors now
take place within a world where our actions are inherently
connected to the fate of people on the other side of the globe,
and indeed to the fate of the planet itself. We now must
consider our actions in the face of world poverty, environmental
devastation, pollution, unrestrained technology, and fears of
violence and militarism.
For those who seek to live
consciously and ethically, traditional ethical theories,
whether secular or religious, seem not to address the immense
and serious implications of the choices we make in our daily
lives. In a sense, 21st life seems to have outpaced
our capacity to articulate and enact effective ethical models
and the world often seems out of control. While some have
become discouraged by the gap between our ideals and our ability
to effect change in a world, the need for ethical reflection and
behavior has never been greater.
This course steps into that
gap between the need for ethically informed action and the
knowledge that we may not be able to effect change in a world
run by forces of globalization. The author of your text, Roger
Gottlieb, suggests that “all we can be sure of is that in living
out what is most sacred to ourselves we choose the path that is
modt likely to take us all to that new world…(where) according
to the prophet Amos, ‘justice and righteousness well up like a
newer-ending stream’.” What is required today is the
prophetic voice of“hope and faith.” Drawing on Gottlieb’s
sentiments, we will explore the ethical resources that reside
within global religious social activism.
In so doing, the course
begins with certain assumptions. It will take a primarily
critical position towards globalization. It assumes that even
our best intended actions are compromised by our location in the
richest country in the world. It assumes that what is important
in a life is what one does rather than what one says or
believes. It is our actions that constitute the world. It
assumes that you care about the future.
Course objectives:
The course will be divided
into several units: Globalization; Religion and Globalization;
Prophetic Voices. Our conversations will be progressing along
three parallel tracks. We will be concerned about gathering
information and knowledge about the processes of globalization,
we will be learning about religious perspectives for a
postmodern world, and we will be examining our own capacities to
act upon our values.
Readings:
Roger Gottlieb, Liberating Faith:
Religious Voices for Justice, Peace, and Ecological Wisdom
Recommended websites:
www.emory.edu/SOC/globalization
www.globalpolicy.org
www.worldwatch.org
Course requirements:
1.
Attendance and participation is
assumed. You are allowed 3 absences before your grade is
affected. This class combines lecture with class discussion and
full participation on your part. There will be plenty to process
and integrate, but you need to be ready to be fully present.
This includes being current in your readings and being ready to
discuss them.
2.
Special events: A number of
evening events will be part of this class, These include:
- Feb 23 Amy Mass on
the internment of JapaneseAmericans during World War II
- Mar 9 Nancy Cleeland
on Wal-mart Effect: Faculty Center at 7:00
- April 13 Christian
Appy on Vietnam War Johnson House, p.m
- April 22 Sam Hamill,
Poets Against the War Activist, Johnson House, p.m.
3.
Work load, assignments, and
evaluation :
- There will be no exams
in this class.
·
Since participation is
valued, you will be evaluated on your overall participation,
your ability to contribute regularly to discussions and your
demonstrated command of the readings.
Assignments:
- Personal narrative,
Part I: One of the main purposes of this course is to
examine one’s own ethical dilemmas within a postmodern,
global context. Thus you will write a personal narrative
during the first week of class that examines your current
beliefs, values and actions. Guidelines forthcoming.
- Globalization reading
projects: You will be expected to report on aspects of
globalization that you encounter on the websites as noted in
syllabus.
- Walmart case study:
You will construct an analysis of the L.A. Times article
“The Wal-mart Effect” in terms of globalization issues that
we discuss in class.
- Synopses/analysis of
religious statement on globalization: You will be
responsible for the readings on one of the world religions
in the Religion and Globalization section. This includes a
short paper summarizing the readings and facilitating a
class discussion on the readings.
- Response to Hauerwas on
9-11: 2-3 page reflection on Hauerwas’ pacifist response
- Project: lives of
resistance. Class presentation on interview with a
religious activist
- Personal narrative,
part II
Schedule of Readings, Issues and Assignments
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Feb 5 Introduction
to course, issues |
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Feb 10 Introduction
to ethics in the postmodern context: religious
ethics, modernist secular ethics, ethical decisions
making models. Why these ethical systems do not meet
21st conditions: critique of liberal
subject, myths of modernity,
Assignment: work on
personal narrative |
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Feb 12 Personal
narratives: 5 questions |
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Feb 17 The world we
live in: Koyaanisqatsi |
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Feb 19 Unit on
Globalization: Globalization. Go to Emory website
and be prepared to discuss Issues, Debates, Theories. |
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Feb 23 Special
event: Amy Mass speaking on the internment of
JapaneseAmericans during World War II |
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Feb 24
Globalization. Emory website, review People: If your
last name falls between A-F, discuss 2 persons mentioned
for activity in environment and/or agriculture; if G-J,
two persons involved with economics, capitalism; if K-Q,
2 persons involved with media; if R-Z, 2 religious
figures. Go to Organizations (IGOs, NGOs, MNCs) and
familiarize yourself with the three groups, then go to
Corporate Watch website, issue library. Select one
issue and come prepared to discuss. |
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Feb 26
Globalization: Two articles on-line. IMF
(International Monetary Fund) article “Globalization:
Threat or Opportunity.” And Douglas Kellner
“Globalization and the PostModern Turn.” Google or
www.gseis.ucla.edu/faculty/kellner/articles.html |
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Mar 2 Francisco
Letelier, guest speaker in class |
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Mar 4 Technologies
of globalization. Google “Cyborg Manifesto” by Donna
Haraway. A very difficult article. Then go to Global
policy website/ globalization/culture/2004/ Disney or
Plato; 2004/ MTV; 2003/Mortal Combat; 2003/Cars and
Play Stations |
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Mar 9 Wal-mart
Effect: class presentations of case study |
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Mar 9 Special event
(required) Nancy Cleeland on Wal-mart Effect: Faculty
Center at 7:00 |
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Mar11
Unit on Religion and Globalization: The
Prophetic Voice
Judaism readings
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Mar 16 Christianity
readings:
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Mar 19 Christianity
readings:
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Mar 30 Buddhism
readings
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April 1 Indigenous
readings:
- Gottlieb:
29-31; Statement 294-295; Dodson 296-303;
- Video: Broken
Silence
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April 6 Muslim
readings:
- Gottlieb:
15-16; Esack 134-143; Khouri 292-293
Confucian readings:
- Gottlieb:
24-25; Weiming 163-173
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April 8
Prophetic voices on Peace and
Non-violence
- Gottlieb: Wink
441-448; Hanh 450-455; American Friends 464-475;
Nouen 467-475; Merton 476-479
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April 13
Peace/non-violence
- Gottlieb:
Hauerwas 480-485; Ghandi 85-95; Terchack 96-101
- Response
paper: on Hauerwas
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April 13 Christian
Appy, speaker on Vietnam War Johnson House, p.m. |
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April15
Prophetic voices on the Environment: convergence of
religion and politics
- Gottlieb
491-509; LaDuke 513-518
- video
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April 20
Reconstruction and retrieval of religious traditions
- Buddhism: Kazu
523-537; Judaism: Katz 540-549; Islam: Ammar
551-562; Christianity: Berry 565-572; Hinduism:
Shiva 582-585; Indigenous: Higgens-Freese/Tomhave
586-589
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April 22
Earth Day
- Gottlieb:
Animal Rights 605-609
- Footprints
exercise
- Council of All
Beings
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April 22 Sam Hamill,
Poets Against the War Activist, Johnson House, p.m. |
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April 27
Lives of Resistance
- Berrigan
222-230; Polner/O’Grady 253-256; Barlow 257-258;
Boyd 411-419; Hill/Treaway 420-429.
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April 29 Lives of
resistance: student interviews |
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May 4 Student
presentation of interviews |
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May 6 Student
presentation of interviews |
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May 11 Last day of
class |
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