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RELIGIOUS DIVERSITY IN AMERICA Fall 2003


 

Tuesdays, 9:30-10:50              Arnold Hall

Thursdays, 9:30-10:50             Ammon: MB 202; Gottschall: Arnold Hall; Price, MB 204

Laura Ammon
Platner 120
office: 907-4200, x4339
home: 909-931-9405
LauraAmmon@linkline.cm

 

Marilyn Gottschall,
Platner 118
Office: 907-4200, x4423
home: 562-493-6172
mgottschall@whittier.edu

 

Joseph Price
Platner 112
office: 907-4200, x4803
home: 562-945-5772
jprice@whittier.edu

 

   

Purpose and Scope of the Course:  Religious Studies 101 aims to introduce you both to the contemporary religious landscape of Southern California and to the academic study of religion.  Of all the regions in the contemporary U.S., religious diversity in America is probably most visible in Southern California.  Indeed, greater Los Angeles is sometimes said to have the most religiously diverse environment in the world.  Given the great variety of religions currently flourishing in Southern California, we will need to be selective in our focus. 

 

Initially, we will examine the character and expressions of American spiritual life in a modern secular society. Then we will turn attention to Christian traditions, both longstanding Los Angeles area Roman Catholicism and more recent Protestant-Pentecostal movements that have thrived in Southern California.  Finally we will focus on various local expressions of Islam—both the traditions of immigrants to the U.S. from the Middle East and Asia and of American converts to Islam.  Finally we will focus on the interplay between media and religion, exploring various ways that media portray and influence American religious movements and the ways that religious organizations have utilized media to extend their outreach and to increase their support.

 

            Important to how we become informed about the religious diversity of contemporary America will be field trips to religious sites in the great Los Angeles area.  You will, of course, be expected to read, to discuss, to view films, to make presentations, and to attend three field trips that are crucial part of the course; attendance at the field trips is mandatory.

 

            While becoming acquainted with the religious diversity of contemporary America is an important goal of this course, an equally important aim of the class is developing ways of understanding the American religious landscape.  Setting the contemporary religious environment against its historical background is one way of understanding the information about religions that we will encounter.  Discussion of the American notion of separation of  “church” and state and how this affects the organization and style of American religious life will also figure in our discussions.  Some other analytical/interpretive questions that we intend to raise include:  What are the benefits and costs of American religious pluralism?  What is the relationship between consumerism, the market economy, and the types of religion that tend to thrive in America?  How does religion function in constructing identity, particularly for immigrant communities?  How do larger social forces concerning gender, race, ethnicity, and class affect religious groups, and how are the above social factors themselves affected by religions?  Are religions becoming “globalized,” and, if so, what does this mean?  How is religion changing in the contemporary United States?  Is “spirituality” replacing “religion” for many Americans?  Thus, the course intends not only to inform you about the content of various religious groups but also to give you the tools to understand and analyze what is occurring in the American religious environment.

 

Course structure: The three sections will meet together on Tuesdays for lectures, discussions, etc. in common.  On Thursdays we will meet in three discussion sections, each led by one of the instructors.

 

 

Required Books         Escandon, Esperanza’s Box of Saints

                               Gillis, Roman Catholicism in America

                               Balmer & Winner, Protestantism in America

                               Smith, Islam in America

 

Course Requirements:

 

1.  Attendance at class meetings and field trips/lectures/films scheduled outside of normal class hours is required.  Three “cost-free” absences will be permitted from regular class sessions; each absence beyond three will result in the final grade for the course being lowered one notch (e.g., from A to A- for the fourth absence, from A- to B+ for the fifth, etc.).  Absence from a field trip or film, when excused prior to the session, will require an extensive make-up assignment.

 

2.  Completion of assigned reading as scheduled and participation in class discussion on that reading.

 

3.  Three formal papers, averaging 5 pages or more, will be due on assigned dates.  Specific information about the assignments will be distributed ten days before the papers are due.

 

4.  A journal kept in a separate notebook for recording items from the mass media, your reactions to readings, films, field trips, etc. as specified by the instructor of your section.

 

5.  Occasional quizzes on assigned reading 

 

Grading

 

Two grading options are available:  1) a letter grade or  2) credit-no credit.  Course grades will be determined as follows:  20% on each of the first two formal papers; 30% on the final paper; 15% on the field trip presentations (5% for each of the field trips); and 15% on class participation, the journal, quizzes, etc. 

Special Accommodations:

 

Any student who, because of a disabling condition, may require some special arrangements in order to meet course requirements should contact the instructor as soon as possible to make the necessary accommodations.  Students should present appropriate verification from Learning Support Services Office.  No requirement exists that accommodations be made prior to completion of this approved College process.
 

Course Schedule and Assigned Readings:

 

Date Topic Reading

Course Introduction: Framing Religious Diversity in the U. S.

Thursday Sept. 4 The Academic Study of Religion and
the Nature of American religion
 
Tuesday Sept. 9 The Separation of Church and State in the U. S. (Episode of “The Simpsons”) First Amendment“ Morality & ‘the National Interest’”
Thursday Sept. 11 The Separation of Church and State in the U. S.  
Tuesday Sept. 16 Secularization and Religion in the U. S. “Classic Star Trek and the
(Episode of “Star Trek”) Death of God”
Thursday Sept. 18 Secularization and Religion in the U. S. Berger &/or Cox &/or “Sports as Religion in America”

Roman Catholic and Orthodox Diversity in America

Tuesday Sept. 23 Roots of Catholic Diversity: Roman Catholicism in America Distinctions of Catholicism Chaps. 1-2
Thursday Sept. 25 Roots of Catholic Diversity: Roman Catholicism in America Its Early American History Chap. 3
Tuesday Sept. 30 Issues and Institutions of Catholic Diversity: Roman Catholicism in America Reforms of Vatican II Chap. 4
Wednesday Oct. 1 Film #1: My Big Fat Greek Wedding  
Thursday Oct. 2 Catholic Teachings and Beliefs Roman Catholicism in America Chap. 5-6
Sunday Oct. 5 Field trips on Roman Catholicism
Sites: Dolores Mission
Cathedral of Our Lady of Angels
Mission San Gabriel
St. Sophia’s Orthodox Church
Mel Gibson’s Malibu Catholic Church
 
Tuesday Oct. 7 Field Trip Presentations Roman Catholicism in America
Chap. 7
Thursday Oct. 9 Popular Catholicism Esperanza’s Box of Saints Catholicism in America, Chap. 8
Tuesday Oct. 14 Challenges and Future of American Catholicism Roman Catholicism in America
Chaps. 9-10
Thursday Oct. 16 Paper #1 Due
NO CLASS SESSION
 

Protestant Diversity in America

Tuesday Oct. 21 Roots of Protestant Diversity: Protestantism in America Distinctions of Protestantism Chap. 1
Wednesday Oct. 22 Film #2: “The Apostle”  
Thursday Oct. 23 Roots of Protestant Diversity: Protestantism in America Distinctions of Protestantism Chap. 2
Sunday Oct. 26 Field Trips on Protestantism
Sites: First AME Church
Crystal Cathedral,
Whittier Pentecostal Church
Calvary Chapel (La Habra),
Korean Methodist, Presbyterian, or Lutheran Church
 
Tuesday Oct. 28 Field Trip Presentations Site Specific Readings
Thursday Oct. 30  Issues and Institutions of Protestant Diversity Protestantism in America
 Chaps. 7-9, as assigned
Tuesday Nov. 4 Challenges and Future of American Protestantism Protestantism in America
Media and “The Simpsons” Chap. 10
Thursday Nov. 6 Paper #2 Due NO CLASS SESSION  

Muslim Diversity in America

Tuesday Nov. 11 Muslim Teachings, Beliefs, and Practices Islam in America Chaps. 1-2
Tuesday Nov. 11 7:00 p.m. Nisreen Special Class Session “A Muslim Woman’s Faith and Practice”  
Thursday Nov. 13 Roots of Muslim Identity Islam in America Chap. 3
Thursday Nov. 13 5:00-7:30 Islamic Center of Southern California, Vermont St. Special Class Session Breaking the Fast with Muslims  
Tuesday Nov. 18 Roots of Muslim Identity Islam in America
Chaps. 4, Profiles
Wednesday Nov. 19 Film #3: “Malcolm X”  
Thursday Nov. 20 American Muslim Teachings, Beliefs, & Practices Islam in America Chaps. 5-6
Nov. 14
Nov. 24
Field Trips on Islam
Islamic Center of Southern California
Ahmadiyya Mosque in Chino,
King Farouk Mosque in Culver City
Shi’ite Mosque in Pico Rivera
New Horizons School in Irvine
Sufi
 
Tuesday Nov. 25 Field Trip Presentations Islam in America
Chap. 7
Thursday Nov. 27 Thanksgiving Break  
Tuesday Dec. 2 Challenges and Future for American Muslims Islam in America
Chap. 8
Thursday Dec. 4 Course Wrap-Up and Evaluation  
Friday Dec. 12 Paper #3 Due by 10:30 a.m. in boxes outside Platner 112, 118, 120  

 

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